MAST 1030 Syllabus

Subject Code

MAST

Course Number

1030

Course Title

Pharmacology in the Medical Office

Prerequisites

Program admission

Corequisites

MAST 1080

Terms Offered

Offered Fall and Spring

Credit Hours

(4-0-4)

Course Description

This course introduces medication therapy with an emphasis on safety; the classification of medications; their actions; side effects; and medication and food interactions and adverse reactions. This course also introduces the basic methods of arithmetic used in the administration of medications. Topics include an introductory pharmacology, dosage calculations, sources and forms of medications, medication classifications, and medication effects on the body systems.

Course Outcomes

Introductory Pharmacology


Order


Description

1

Discuss the history and evolution of pharmacology from primitive times to present.

2

Demonstrate the use of common reference sources in pharmacology (ie. drug guides, internet sources etc.)

Dosage Calculation


Order


Description

1

Demonstrate knowledge of basic math computations.

2

Apply mathematical computations to solve equations.

3

Identify measurement systems.

4

Define basic units of measurement in metric and household systems.

5

Establish metric equivalents that are most frequently used in the medical field.

6

Compute conversions among measurement systems.

7

Identify both abbreviations and symbols used in calculating medication dosages.

8

Calculate medication dosages using proportional method.

9

Calculate medication dosages using a formulaic method.

10

Calculate pediatric medication dosages by various rules.

Sources and Forms of Medications


Order


Description

1

Determine the main sources of medications.

2

Interpret the importance of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act/Controlled Substance Act of 1970.

3

Recognize reasons for standardization of medications.

4

Examine factors that determine the dosage of patient's medication.

5

Describe the forms in which medications are prepared.

6

Establish classified action of medications.

Classification of Medications


Order


Description

1

Classify reasons for administering medications by inhalation.

2

Distinguish medications that can be administered by local application.

3

Examine methods used in radiation diagnostic and therapeutic applications.

4

Assess the safety precautions to be observed when caring for a patient receiving radiation.

5

Examine the importance of government regulations with regard to radioactive substances.

6

Correlate the factors that may determine the effectiveness of an antiseptic and/or disinfectant.

7

Classify antimicrobial medications as broad-spectrum, narrow-spectrum, and/or extended-spectrum.

8

Relate adverse effects that may occur with administration of an antimicrobial medication.

9

Classify the actions, uses, contraindications, adverse reactions, dosages, routes, and implications of selected antimicrobial medications.

10

Differentiate between active and passive immunization processes.

11

Characterize the general recommendations for immunizations.

12

Characterize the classification of antineoplastic agents.

13

Recognize situations when chemotherapy is the treatment of choice for cancer.

14

Examine guidelines for handling antineoplastic agents.

15

Characterize the classification of psychotropic agents.

16

Recognize foods/beverages that should be avoided when taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors.

17

Examine selected nutritional supplements, vitamins, minerals and herbal preparations.

18

Classify the actions, uses, contraindications, adverse reactions, dosages, routes, and implications of selected anti-anxiety, antipsychotic, and antimanic drugs.

19

Classify the actions, uses, contraindications, adverse reactions, dosages, routes, and implications of selected nutritional supplements, vitamins, minerals and herbal preparations.

Medication Effects on the Body Systems


Order


Description

1

Describe the relationship between the anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each.

2

Classify the action, initial dose, the usual maintenance dose, and adverse reactions for each medication as applies to each body system.

3

Recognize the side effects of radiation therapy.

4

Articulate examples of adverse reactions associated with antineoplastic agents.

5

Demonstrate patient education as applies to each body system and the medications used for each body system.